Mea hoʻopaʻa hoʻopaʻa ʻo Spiral Blade Drilling Stabilizer
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ʻO ka mea hoʻopaʻa i lalo he ʻāpana o nā mea hana i lalo i hoʻohana ʻia i ka hui ʻana o ka lua lalo (BHA) o kahi kaula drill. Hoʻopaʻa mechanically ia i ka BHA i loko o ka lua i mea e pale aku ai i ka sidetracking me ka ʻike ʻole ʻia, nā haʻalulu, a me ka hōʻoia ʻana i ka maikaʻi o ka lua i wili ʻia. Hiki i nā ʻili ke pololei a i ʻole spiral, a he ʻano paʻakikī no ka pale ʻana i ka ʻaʻahu.
ʻEkolu mau ʻano o nā stabilizer wili i hoʻohana ʻia ma ka ʻaila hinu i kēia lā.
1. Integral stabilizer, i hoʻopiha pihaʻia i loko o kahi'āpana kila. He mea maʻamau kēia ʻano a hoʻohana nui ʻia.
2. Mea hoʻopaʻa lima hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia, kahi e kau ʻia ai nā lau ma ka lima, a laila wili ʻia ma ke kino. Hiki ke hoʻokele waiwai kēia ʻano ke loaʻa ʻole nā hale hoʻoponopono kokoke i ka pūnāwai i wili ʻia.
3. Welded blades stabilizer, kahi e wiliia ai na maka ma ke kino. ʻAʻole ʻōlelo ʻia kēia ʻano ma nā pūnāwai aila ma muli o ka pilikia o ka nalowale ʻana o nā lau, akā hoʻohana mau ʻia i ka wā e wili ai i nā pūnāwai wai a i ʻole ma nā kahua ʻaila haʻahaʻa.
ʻO ka maʻamau, hoʻokomo ʻia nā stabilizer 2 a 3 i loko o ka BHA, me kahi ma luna pono o ka drill bit (near-bit stabilizer) a hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha ma waena o nā kola drill (string stabilizers).
wehewehe:
ʻO PLATO kahi laina piha o nā mea hoʻokele hoʻoheheʻe iho e hoʻonui i ka nui o ke komo ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i nā pilikia hole deviation. ʻO kēia mau stabilizer a pau (me ka drill bit type, drill string type, spiral blade, straight blade, integral blade, welded blade, sleeve-type, and stainless steel nonmagnetic type) ua hoʻolālā ʻia no ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka mana koʻikoʻi a me nā kūlana hōʻoia maikaʻi (API SPEC). .). Hoʻokumu ʻia nā mea hoʻopaʻa paʻa a pau mai AISI 4145H i hoʻololi ʻia i ke kila wela no nā ʻano hoʻonohonoho like ʻole a me ka nui o ka lua.
Nā hiʻohiʻona:
Hiki ke hana ʻia nā nui a me nā hoʻonohonoho e like me nā koi o ka mea hoʻohana, me ka nui o ka lau, nā pilina, a me nā ʻano mea.
Hiki ke hoʻonohonoho ʻia nā pilina stabilizer āpau e like me ka pahu xbox, e like me ka pahu x pin, a i ʻole e like me ka mea e koi ai ka mea hoʻohana.
Weled pololei ʻia no ka wili ʻana i nā mea palupalu.
ʻAno lima e ʻae ana i ka liʻiliʻi o nā mea hana ma nā wahi mamao.
ʻO ka lau spiral hui pū ʻia e ʻae ana i ka hoʻopili ʻana o ka lua 360° no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā hana pōhaku paʻa.
Nonmagnetic stabilizers no nā noi e koi ana i ka hoʻokaʻawale magnetic.
kaha kiʻi:
ʻAno hoʻopaʻa wili, in | Hana OD, mm | Hoʻopau OD o ke kino, mm | ID, mm | Ka lōʻihi, mm | ʻAno milo | |
Paʻa wahine | Kāleʻa kāne | |||||
6 | 152.2 | 121 | 51 | 1200 | NC38 | 3 1/2 REG |
6 1/4 | 158.7 | |||||
6 1/2 | 165.1 | |||||
7 1/2 | 190.5 | 159 | 57 | 1600 | NC46 | 4 1/2 REG |
7 7/8 | 200 | |||||
8 3/8 | 212.7 | 159 | 71 | 1600
1800 | NC46
NC50 | |
165 | ||||||
8 1/2 | 215.2 | 159 165 178 | ||||
8 3/4 | 222.2 | |||||
9 1/2 | 241.3 | 178 197 | 1600 | NC50 | ||
9 5/8 | 344.5 | 1800 | 6 5/8 REG | |||
9 7/8 | 250.8 | |||||
12 1/4 | 311.1 | 203 209 | 76 | 1800 | NC56 | 6 5/8 REG |
6 5/8 REG | ||||||
16 | 406 | 229
241.3 | 2000
2200 | NC61
7 5/8 REG | ||
17 1/2 | 444.5 | |||||
24 | 609.6 | |||||
26 | 660.4 | |||||
28 | 711.2 | |||||
Nānā: Hiki ke hana ʻia ka Drill stabilizer e like me ke koi kūikawā o ka mea kūʻai. |
ʻO API Drilling Chinese Downhole Drilling Mud Motor he ʻano mea hana wili lua lalo i hoʻohana ʻia e ka lepo. Hoʻokomo ka lepo mai ka paila lepo i ke kaʻa ma ke ala o ke kīpē kaʻa, a ʻo ka hāʻule ʻana o ke kaomi ma waena o ka inlet a me ka puka waho i hana ʻia, ʻo ia ʻano kaomi e hoʻohuli i ka rotator motor e hoʻohuli, a e hoʻouna i ka torque a me ka wikiwiki rotary i ka bit e ke kumu honua a me ke kumu hoʻouna. . ʻO ka waiwai kaʻa downhole e hilinaʻi nui ʻia ma luna o kāna mau ʻāpana waiwai. Hoʻohana kēia huahana i ka ʻenehana kiʻekiʻe a hou o ka uhi ʻana e pale aku i ka uhi ʻana o nā rotors i loaʻa mai ka ʻenehana kuʻuna. Hoʻonui nui ʻia kona ikaika a me kona ola. Ua pili ia i ka Horizontal Directional Drilling, composite drilling, cluster wells, sidetrack wells and well workover, Coiled Tubing Operation, etc.downhole drilling motor
ʻO ke kaʻa kaʻa lalo he ʻano o ka mīkini hoʻoneʻe maikaʻi i lalo (PDM). Ma hope o ke komo ʻana o ka wai wili puʻe kiʻekiʻe i loko o ka motika downhole mai ke kumu drill, hoʻoikaika ka wai i ka rotor e hoʻohuli i ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka torque i kahi bit e hoʻokō ai i ke kumu wili.
Nā hui kaʻa like ʻole downhole no ka nui pūnāwai 1 7/8"~26" me 24 mau kikoʻī ana nui (i ʻike ʻia e ke anawaena waho o ka stator) : 1-11/16", 2-1/8", 2-3/8 ", 2-7/8", 3-1/8", 3-1/2", 3-3/4", 4", 4-1/8", 4-3/4", 5", 5-1/4", 5-7/8", 6-1/4", 6-1/2", 6-3/4", 7-1/4", 7-3/4", 8 ", 8-1/4", 8-1/2", 9", 9-5/8", 11-1/4".
ʻAno hoʻolālākomopololei, piʻo hoʻokahi, piʻo pālua, kiʻi hiki ke hoʻololi a pēlā aku. He 250°F (120 ℃) a emi mai paha ma lalo o 250℉ (120℃), a ma waena o 250℉(120℃) a 355℉ (180℃). Hiki iā mākou ke hāʻawi i nā kikoʻī a pauʻaila ʻaila kūpaʻa kūʻokoʻa a me ka wai paʻakai paʻakai.
Nā hiʻohiʻona nani
ʻO ka nui o ka hoʻololi ʻana a me ka torque, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, ka laulā ākea, ka hana maʻalahi, mālama maʻalahi, hilinaʻi kiʻekiʻe, ola lōʻihi.
Noi Palekana
ʻO ka ikaika kūpono a i hoʻolālā kūikawā ʻia i nā hāmeʻa hāʻule-off-proof e hōʻoiaʻiʻo i ka hana wili.
Aia nā ʻāpana maʻamau i loko o ka motika downhole maʻamau:
(1) Hōʻulu lana a i ʻole ka hui kīpē By-pass
(2) Hōʻuluʻulu kūʻē i ka hāʻule ʻana o ka Rotor
(3) Hui pauku mana
(4) Hui hui kumu honua
(5) Hui hui
Ma waho aʻe o ka kaʻa downhole maʻamau, loaʻa nā ʻāpana aʻe no ke kumu kūikawā no ka hana ʻana i ke kaʻa hoʻokele downhole e hoʻokō i nā koi like ʻole o ka hana wili.
(1) Hui kuhikuhi
2
kiwi no ka hana ʻana i hoʻokahi a i ʻole ʻelua piʻo ʻana i ka moki lalo)
(3) Pauku mana hollow by-pass
(4) Hoʻomoe Paʻa Paʻa (me ke kihi paʻa 0~3°)
(5) Ka hale piko hiki ke hoʻololi
(6) mea hoʻopaʻa hale ma ka hui ʻana
(7) mea hoʻopaʻa hoʻololi
kaʻa hoʻoheheʻe i lalo
(Aia kekahi mau Models no kāu kuhikuhi, ʻoi aku nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā deatils pls e kelepona mai iā mākou.)
(ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻae ʻia ka hana maʻamau, ʻoiai hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi i nā kiʻi kikoʻī, ʻoi aku kekahi mau ʻāpana e like me nā bearings.)
Hoʻāʻo ʻia kēlā me kēia kaʻa ʻōpala downhole ma ke kahua hoʻāʻo ʻoihana a ʻo ka mīkini ʻōpala downhole i hāʻawi ʻia he 100% i hōʻoia ʻia, a laila e hāʻawi ʻia ka hōʻike hōʻike iā ʻoe.
Hiki i kēlā me kēia mīkini lepo lepo ke hana mau i nā lā 7 ~ 10 me ke kūlana hana maikaʻi a me ka hana pololei.
ʻOiaʻiʻo, loaʻa ka lawelawe ma hope o ke kūʻai aku i kēlā me kēia manawa.
ʻAno | 5LZ73 7.0 | 5LZ89 7.0 | 5LZ95 7.0 | 7LZ95 3.5 | 9LZ95 7.0 | 5LZ120 7.0 | |
Ka nui o ka puka | Mm | 95~121 | 114~152 | 118~152 | 118~152 | 118~152 | 149~200 |
In | 33/4~43/4 | 41/2~6 | 45/8~6 | 45/8~6 | 45/8~6 | 57/8~77/8 | |
ʻAno Uila | luna | 23/8"REG | 23/8"REG | 27/8"REG | 27/8"TBG | 27/8"REG | 31/2"REG |
Malalo | 23/8"REG | 23/8"REG | 27/8"REG | 27/8"REG | 27/8"REG | 31/2"REG | |
hāʻule kaomi nozzle | Mpa | 1.4~7 | 1.4~7 | 1.4~7 | 1.4~3.5 | 1.4~7 | 1.4~7 |
Manaʻo Kahe | L/S | 3~8 | 3~8 | 7~12 | 7~11 | 6~10 | 9~14 |
Bit rotary | R/Min | 109~291 | 95~200 | 90~195 | 120~240 | 90~200 | 95~200 |
Haʻule kaomi kaʻa | Mpa | 2.4 | 2.4 | 3.2 | 2.4 | 2.4 | 3.2 |
ʻO ke kuʻi hana | ʻO N.M | 460 | 628~838 | 1260~1630 | 723~960 | 750~1020 | 1480~1820 |
Lagging torque | ʻO N.M | 650 | 1300 | 2200 | 1500 | 1550 | 2440 |
Mana puka | KW | 4.7~12.5 | 7.3~15.3 | 13.6~29.5 | 18~24 | 8.3~18.5 | 16.4~34.5 |
Paipai ʻia ke kaumaha bit | T | 4.7~12.5 | 2.0 | 2.5 | 1.0 | 2.5 | 3 |
Kaumaha iki kiʻekiʻe | T | 2.5 | 3.0 | 5 | 1.5 | 5 | 5 |
Ka lōʻihi | Pololei | 3450 | 3570 | 4450 | 2500 | 3590 | 5085 |
Pipi hoʻokahi | 3450 | 4675 | 3590 | 5335 | |||
Kaumaha | Pololei | 100 | 98 | 140 | 89 | 120 | 390 |
Pipi hoʻokahi | 102 | 150 | 120 | 420 |
ʻAno | 5LZ165 7.0 | 5LZ165 7.0 | 5LZ172 7.0 | 5LZ197 7.0 | 5LZ210 7.0 | 5LZ244 7.0 | |
Ka nui o ka puka | Mm | 213~251 | 213~251 | 213~251 | 251~311 | 251~375 | 311~445 |
In | 83/8~97/8 | 83/8~97/8 | 83/8~97/8 | 97/8~121/4 | 97/8~143/4 | 121/4~171/4 | |
ʻAno milo | luna | 41/2"REG | 41/2"REG | 41/2"REG | 51/2"REG | 65/8"REG | 65/8"REG |
Malalo | 41/2"REG | 41/2"REG | 41/2"REG | 65/8"REG | 65/8"REG | 75/8"REG | |
hāʻule kaomi nozzle | Mpa | 1.4~7 | 1.4~7 | 1.4~7 | 1.4~7 | 1.4~7 | 1.4~7 |
Manaʻo Kahe | L/s | 20~28 | 20~28 | 25~35 | 25~57 | 35~50 | 50~75 |
Bit rotary | R/min | 90~160 | 80~150 | 90~160 | 86~196 | 100~160 | 100~160 |
Haʻule kaomi kaʻa | Mpa | 2.4 | 3.2 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 4.0 |
ʻO ke kuʻi hana | ʻO N.m | 2750~3960 | 3860~4980 | 5860~6970 | 7800~9350 | 9980~11900 | 12870~13970 |
Lagging torque | ʻO N.m | 6300 | 8470 | 11550 | 18690 | 19600 | 23000 |
Mana puka | Kw | 31.6~56.2 | 37~69.4 | 60.4~107.4 | 70~160 | 115~183 | 140~225 |
Paipai ʻiakaumaha iki | T | 8 | 8 | 10 | 16 | 17 | 18 |
Kaumaha iki kiʻekiʻe | T | 16 | 16 | 16 | 24 | 28 | 30 |
Ka lōʻihi | Pololei | 5930 | 6830 | 7230 | 8470 | 8400 | 9060 |
Pipi hoʻokahi | 6180 | 7080 | 7480 | 8720 | 8660 | 9320 | |
Kaumaha | Pololei | 742 | 820 | 930 | 1140 | 1460 | 1980 |
Pipi hoʻokahi | 772 | 850 | 970 | 1195 | 1520 | 2050 |
Māhele Mana:
Mea kūʻē i ka hāʻule ʻana
Hoʻokele Poʻe Poʻo Universal Shaft Assy
ABH Assy
Driveshaft Mandrel Hoʻopau ʻia ka TC Radial Bearing
Pau ka hale
Pahu hoʻāʻo ʻāpana mana
mokini wili lua lalo
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